Kelly.oconnor: Created

2025-05-08T02:59:18Z

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== What Does It Mean? ==

* Internal bleeding refers to hemorrhaging that occurs inside the body rather than externally, potentially leading to serious health complications.
* This dysfunction can be caused by trauma, gastrointestinal ulcers, blood clotting disorders, ruptured blood vessels, or certain medications that affect coagulation.
* Functional medicine evaluates root causes such as nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, and coagulation imbalances to address and prevent internal bleeding.

== How Did We Get Here? ==

=== Root Causes & Contributing Factors: ===

* Vitamin K or Nutrient Deficiencies: Deficiencies in vitamin K, vitamin C, and iron can impair proper blood clotting and vascular integrity.
* Chronic Inflammation & Gut Damage: Conditions like gastritis, ulcers, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can contribute to bleeding.
* Medication-Induced Bleeding: Long-term use of NSAIDs, anticoagulants, and corticosteroids may lead to increased bleeding risk.
* Liver Dysfunction: The liver plays a crucial role in producing clotting factors; dysfunction may lead to coagulopathies.
* Clotting Disorders: Conditions such as hemophilia or von Willebrand disease can predispose patients to internal bleeding.

=== Signs & Symptoms: ===

* Unexplained bruising or bleeding.
* Dark, tarry stools (melena) or blood in stools.
* Vomiting blood (hematemesis).
* Fatigue, weakness, and dizziness (due to blood loss anemia).
* Pale skin and shortness of breath.
* Abdominal pain or swelling.

=== Lab Test Findings ===
The following lab tests help assess internal bleeding and its underlying causes:
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Lab Test Name'''
|'''Expected Changes'''
|'''Optimal Range'''
|-
|Blood
|Negative
|Negative
|-
|Color
|Yellow
|Yellow
|-
|Ferritin
|Decreased
|45.00-79.00 ng/mL
|-
|Iron, Total
|Decreased
|85.00-130.00 µg/dL
|-
|MCH
|Decreased
|28.00-31.90 pg
|-
|MCHC
|Decreased
|32.00-35.00 g/dL
|-
|MCV
|Decreased
|82.00-89.90 fL
|-
|RBC (Male)
|Decreased
|4.20-4.90 Cells/µL
|-
|RBC's
|None
|None
|-
|Reticulocyte %
|Altered
|0.60-3.22 %
|-
|Total Iron Binding Capacity
|Elevated
|250.00-350.00 µg/dL
|-
|Transferrin
|Altered
|200.00-360.00 mg/dL
|-
|Transparency (Clarity)
|Clear
|Clear
|}

== How Do We Treat It? ==
Treatment focuses on stabilizing clotting function, addressing nutritional deficiencies, and supporting vascular integrity.

=== Supplement Protocol ===
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Supplement'''
|'''Function'''
|'''Dosage & Frequency'''
|-
|Advanced Vita-Biotic R
|Supports immune and vascular health
|1 capsule with food, daily
|-
|Endura
|Enhances hydration and electrolyte balance
|1 packet with or without food, three times daily
|-
|D-Mannose Powder
|Supports urinary tract and immune function
|1 tsp of powder with food, twice daily
|-
|V-Pax
|Aids in cellular repair and inflammation reduction
|2 capsules with or without food, twice daily
|-
|Vita-Candid
|Supports microbiome and antifungal balance
|2 capsules 20-30 minutes prior to food, twice daily
|-
|Iron
|Aids in red blood cell production and corrects anemia
|2 capsules with food, daily
|-
|V-Inflamma
|Supports inflammatory response and vascular stability
|1 capsule without food, daily
|-
|Vita Defense
|Strengthens immune function
|1 capsule without food, daily
|-
|CoQ-10 300 mg
|Supports cellular energy and cardiovascular health
|2 capsules with food, daily
|-
|Vita-Digestyzyme
|Aids digestion and nutrient absorption
|2 capsule 20-30 minutes prior to food, twice daily
|-
|Vita DIM
|Supports hormone balance and detoxification
|2 capsules with or without food, daily
|-
|Vita B Methyl
|Supports methylation and energy metabolism
|1 capsule without food, daily
|-
|Vita-Glutathione
|Enhances antioxidant and detoxification pathways
|1 capsule with or without food, daily
|-
|Magnesium
|Essential for blood clotting and vascular function
|2 capsules with or without food, daily
|-
|V-Collagen
|Strengthens connective tissues and vascular walls
|1 scoop of powder without food, daily
|-
|Gluta Protect
|Supports immune response and detoxification
|1 scoop of powder without food, twice daily
|-
|SBI Powder
|Enhances gut barrier integrity
|1 scoop of powder in cold liquids without food, daily
|-
|Vita Microbe
|Promotes gut microbiome balance
|3 capsules with or without food, daily
|-
|Vita Buffered C Powder
|Supports collagen synthesis and immune function
|¼ scoop of powder with food, twice daily
|-
|Vita-Biotic
|Supports immune system function and microbiome health
|4 capsules without food, daily
|-
|Vita-Flux
|Supports blood circulation and vascular function
|2 capsules 20-30 minutes prior to food, twice daily
|}

=== Additional Lifestyle Interventions: ===

* Optimize Nutrient Intake: Increase consumption of leafy greens (vitamin K), citrus fruits (vitamin C), and lean proteins (iron).
* Monitor Medications: Evaluate long-term NSAID or anticoagulant use with a healthcare provider.
* Improve Gut Health: Address gastrointestinal inflammation and ulcers through an anti-inflammatory diet.
* Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration supports circulation and clotting function.
* Assess Liver Function: Support liver detoxification and bile production with targeted nutrients.

Internal Bleeding - Revision history

Kelly.oconnor: Created