What Does It Mean?
Hyperglycemia refers to elevated blood glucose levels, often due to insulin resistance, pancreatic dysfunction, or impaired glucose metabolism. Chronic hyperglycemia can lead to diabetes, cardiovascular disease, neuropathy, and metabolic syndrome if left unmanaged.
Root Causes & Imbalances
- Insulin resistance, leading to reduced glucose uptake by cells
- Chronic inflammation, impairing insulin signaling and glucose metabolism
- Pancreatic dysfunction, affecting insulin production
- Excess dietary intake of refined carbohydrates and sugars
- Liver dysfunction, leading to poor glucose regulation
- Oxidative stress, contributing to pancreatic beta-cell damage
- Hormonal imbalances (cortisol, thyroid, estrogen) impacting glucose metabolism
How Did We Get Here?
Signs & Symptoms of Hyperglycemia
Patients with hyperglycemia may present with:
- Frequent urination (polyuria) and excessive thirst (polydipsia)
- Fatigue and brain fog due to impaired glucose utilization
- Increased hunger (polyphagia) from unstable blood sugar levels
- Unintentional weight loss or weight gain
- Blurred vision and headaches from glucose fluctuations
- Slow wound healing and increased susceptibility to infections
- Neuropathy (numbness or tingling in extremities)
Lab Test Findings
| Lab Test | Expected Changes | Optimal Range |
| Arachidonic Acid : EPA Ratio | Increased | 3.7-40.7 |
| Arachidonic Acid (AA) | Increased | 8.6-15.6 µg/mL |
| C-Peptide | Increased or Decreased | 1.10-2.10 ng/mL |
| Cholesterol (Serum) | Increased | 180.00-220.00 mg/dL |
| Glucose (Urine) | Positive | Negative |
| HDL Cholesterol | Decreased | 55.00-93.00 mg/dL |
| Insulin | Increased | 2.00-5.00 µU/mL |
| Omega-6 : Omega-3 Ratio | Increased | 3.7-14.4 |
| Phosphorus (Phosphate) | Decreased | 3.00-4.00 mg/dL |
| Triglycerides, Serum | Increased | 70.00-80.00 mg/dL |
How Do We Treat It?
Functional Medicine Approach
Treatment focuses on reducing insulin resistance, lowering inflammation, supporting pancreatic function, and optimizing glucose metabolism.
Supplement Protocol
| Supplement | Function | Dosage & Frequency |
| Magnesium | Regulates glucose transport and improves insulin sensitivity | 2 capsules with or without food, daily |
| Vita-Glucose | Supports healthy blood sugar levels and insulin function | 2 capsules with 20-30 minutes prior to food, three times daily |
| Vita DIM | Assists with hormone balance, reducing insulin resistance related to estrogen dominance | 2 capsules with or without food, daily |
| Vita-Trim | Supports metabolism and weight management for better glucose control | 2 capsules daily |
| Perfect Protein | Provides clean protein for blood sugar stabilization and muscle maintenance | 1 scoop of powder with or without food, daily |
| Vita Buffered C Powder | Provides antioxidant support to reduce oxidative stress on pancreatic beta cells | 1 scoop of powder with food, twice daily |
Additional Lifestyle Interventions:
- Reduce refined carbohydrate and sugar intake to stabilize blood glucose
- Increase dietary fiber intake to slow glucose absorption (vegetables, nuts, seeds)
- Incorporate healthy fats (avocados, nuts, olive oil) to improve insulin sensitivity
- Engage in regular physical activity (resistance training, walking, high-intensity interval training)
- Optimize stress management to regulate cortisol levels affecting glucose metabolism
- Prioritize sleep to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce cravings